–Nga Zef NDREKA-<\/b><\/p>\n
Q\u00eb n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e lasht\u00eb, limani i bukur i natyr\u00ebs n\u00eb detin Adriatik, quhej Sh\u00ebngjin ose Nimfeum.<\/strong><\/p>\n Nj\u00eb vend i pozicionuar rreth 18 km n\u00eb juglindje t\u00eb Gryk\u00ebs s\u00eb Bun\u00ebs dhe vet\u00ebm 8 km n\u00eb veri-per\u00ebndim t\u00eb qytetit historik t\u00eb Lezh\u00ebs.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Porti i Shengjinit, ka luajtur dhe luan nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm ekonomik p\u00ebr krahinat bregdetare e m\u00eb tej t\u00eb pjes\u00ebs veriore t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n P\u00ebr vet\u00eb natyr\u00ebn favorizuese t\u00eb gjirit t\u00eb saj t\u00eb pajisur me nj\u00eb brez ranor n\u00eb form\u00ebn e gjys\u00ebm rrethit, Sh\u00ebngjini tashm\u00eb konsiderohet si nj\u00eb vend me perspektive gjithnj\u00eb n\u00eb rritje sidomos n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e turizmit.<\/p>\n N\u00eb koh\u00ebn e vjet\u00ebr dhe t\u00eb mesme, gjith\u00eb gjys\u00ebm rrethi i k\u00ebsaj skele, rrethuar me zona malore dhe ambiente fushore, formuan nj\u00eb krahin\u00eb mjaft pjellore t\u00eb populluar mjaftuesh\u00ebm me banor\u00eb t\u00eb Iliris\u00eb.<\/strong><\/p>\n Ky vend dhe pak m\u00eb posht\u00eb p\u00ebr rreth gryk\u00ebs s\u00eb Drinit, q\u00eb n\u00eb mij\u00ebvje\u00e7arin e par\u00eb para er\u00ebs son\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb banuar nga fisi i abrejve, nga jugu gjat\u00eb bregut t\u00eb Matit kufizohej me fisin e parthin\u00ebve, nd\u00ebrsa nga lindja me Mal\u00ebsin\u00eb e Lezh\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb Mirdit\u00ebs me fisin e pirust\u00ebve.<\/strong><\/p>\n Gjiri i k\u00ebtij limani q\u00eb her\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur si streh\u00eb e sigurt\u00eb p\u00ebr anijet e fiseve ilire.<\/strong><\/p>\n Si fillim, t\u00eb terhequr nga bukuria e rrall\u00eb natyrale, grek\u00ebt e quajt\u00ebn k\u00ebt\u00eb vend, pra Sh\u00ebngjinin e sot\u00ebm Nimfeion,<\/strong> n\u00eb p\u00ebrngjasim t\u00eb simotr\u00ebs s\u00eb vet t\u00eb pag\u00ebzuar me k\u00ebt\u00eb em\u00ebr q\u00eb ndodhet pran\u00eb Apollonis\u00eb e themeluar aty nga viti 588 para er\u00ebs son\u00eb.<\/strong><\/p>\n Emri Nimfeion <\/strong>vjen nga fjala e vjet\u00ebr greke nimf\u00e8, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb nuse, kurse n\u00eb kuptimin mitologjik mori v\u00ebshtrimin hyjnor t\u00eb nj\u00eb femre t\u00eb re \u00e7udib\u00ebr\u00ebse, me bukuri v\u00ebrbuese q\u00eb besohej se jetonte n\u00eb pyje, n\u00eb male dhe pran\u00eb ujrave, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ne p\u00ebrdorim fjal\u00ebt tona zan\u00eb apo perri.<\/p>\n Popujt e hersh\u00ebm besonin se kishte n\u00eb bot\u00eb qenie t\u00eb tilla t\u00eb padukshme, shum\u00eb her\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb <\/strong>fuqishme se njerzit normal\u00eb, dhe mbaheshin p\u00ebr hyjni.<\/p>\n Ky em\u00ebrtim i para dy mij\u00eb e pes\u00ebqind viteve p\u00ebr Shengjinin e sot\u00ebm u ruajt p\u00ebr p\u00ebr shtat\u00eb shekuj, deri n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn romake t\u00eb pushtimit.<\/strong><\/p>\n Ishte Jul Qezari, i pari q\u00eb e p\u00ebrmend n\u00eb vepr\u00ebn e vet emrin e limanit me fjal\u00ebn Nymphaeum<\/strong>, dhe e cil\u00ebson tremij\u00eb hapa larg Lisit.<\/p>\n N\u00eb dokumentet e mesjet\u00ebs, duke ruajtur plot\u00ebsisht kuptimin mitologjik t\u00eb fjal\u00ebs t\u00eb shqip\u00ebruar, ky em\u00ebr ka vazhduar t\u00eb ekzistoj\u00eb gjat\u00eb, por jo p\u00ebr qytetin e sot\u00ebm t\u00eb Sh\u00ebngjinit, por p\u00ebr nj\u00eb zon\u00eb kat\u00ebr deri n\u00eb tet\u00eb km rreth tij.<\/strong><\/p>\n N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb shtrirje gjeografike ekzistojn\u00eb toponime me em\u00ebr “Logu apo Fusha e Zanave”<\/strong>, rrotull Velipoj\u00ebs, n\u00eb mes t\u00eb detit dhe vargut t\u00eb malit t\u00eb Rrencit. \u00cbsht\u00eb “Pylli i Zanave”, si dhe “Kodra e Nuseve” n\u00eb qytetin e sot\u00ebm t\u00eb Sh\u00ebngjinit.<\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb mesjet\u00eb, porti i Sh\u00ebngjinit, mori emrin e ri t\u00eb krejt krahin\u00ebs bregdetare, Medua.<\/strong><\/p>\n N\u00eb shekujt XIV-XV, krahina q\u00eb shtrihej n\u00eb mes t\u00eb Gryk\u00ebs s\u00eb Drinit pran\u00eb Lezh\u00ebs, Velopoj\u00ebs dhe K\u00ebnet\u00ebs s\u00eb Kakarriqit, thirrej me emrin Medua.<\/strong> Kjo ka ndodhur gjat\u00eb pushtimit venecian t\u00eb bregdetit shqiptar\u00eb.<\/p>\n Kjo krahin\u00eb, lidhej kishtarisht dhe administrativisht me qytetin e Lezh\u00ebs dhe p\u00ebrfshinte n\u00ebnt\u00eb fshatra t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara t\u00eb besimit katolik.<\/strong><\/p>\n Konkretisht, <\/strong><\/p>\n – fshati i Rrencit(sot Mali i Rrencit), Medua, kjo zo \u00eb bregdetare, pjes\u00ebrisht malore dhe mo\u00e7alo-fushore, ishte e populluar me banor\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrzier, kryesisht mirditor\u00eb, pak mal\u00ebsor nga zona e mbi Shkodr\u00ebs dhe nga ajo e fush\u00eb Zadrim\u00ebs.<\/strong><\/p>\n P\u00ebr her\u00ebn e par\u00eb, limani Medua \u00ebsht\u00eb gjetur i dokumentuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb udh\u00ebrr\u00ebfyes detar n\u00eb portolanin e Pjet\u00ebr Viskontit n\u00eb vitin 1318.<\/strong><\/p>\n Nga kjo koh\u00eb, emri i ri i Sh\u00ebngjinit b\u00ebhet i njohur n\u00eb dokumente dhe sh\u00ebnohet n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha hartat gjeografike dhe detare me termin Portus Medue, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb Porti i Medues.<\/strong><\/p>\n Nga shekulli XV, ky port krahas trajt\u00ebs s\u00eb shqip\u00ebruar Sh\u00ebngjin, njihej nga bota per\u00ebndimore me emrin San Giovani di Medua, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb Sh\u00ebn Gjini(Gjoni) i Med\u00ebs.<\/strong><\/p>\n Shtesa e re q\u00eb v\u00ebrehet p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb liman, tregon qart\u00eb p\u00ebr ndikimin shum\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm fetar t\u00eb asaj kohe nga pushtimi venecian.<\/strong><\/p>\n Kjo shtes\u00eb, i jepte limanit nj\u00eb kuptim t\u00eb ri fetar q\u00eb sillte me vete ndikimi i bot\u00ebs kristiane.<\/p>\n Shum\u00eb krahina t\u00eb vendit ton\u00eb, u lidh\u00ebn gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb tep\u00ebr me figura dhe emra shenj\u00ebtor\u00ebsh t\u00eb besimit katolik. K\u00ebt\u00eb e tregojn\u00eb emrst e disa vendeve t\u00eb njohura tashm\u00eb si Sh\u00ebngjergji, Sh\u00ebnkolli, Sh\u00ebngjini, ShnaVlashi etj<\/strong><\/p>\n Porti i Sh\u00ebngjinit q\u00eb njihej m\u00eb par\u00eb me emrin Porto Medua, mori emrin e”shenjtorit” t\u00eb kish\u00ebs s\u00eb saj t\u00eb fshatit t\u00eb Rrencit, San Giovanni Batticta-s( Sh\u00ebn Gjini ose Sh\u00ebn Gjon Pag\u00ebzuesit<\/strong>).<\/p>\n Pra, me figur\u00ebn e k\u00ebtij shenjtori u lidh edhe porti i Sh\u00ebngjinit, duke ruajtur edhe trajt\u00ebn e mbiemrit.<\/p>\nSi u vendos dhe pse u quajt Sh\u00ebngjin emri i k\u00ebtij v\u00ebndi, i k\u00ebtij qyteti?!<\/strong><\/h4>\n
-Vet\u00eb fjala Nimfeum do t\u00eb thot\u00eb vend i zanave-<\/strong><\/h4>\n
\n<\/em><\/strong>– fshati Sarakinopoli(sot Saraxhin),
\n<\/em><\/strong>– fshati Valmi(sot Knalli i Kallmit),
\n<\/em><\/strong>– fshati Dobran\u00e7i(sot Qafa e Dobra\u00e7it mbi Balldre),
\n<\/em><\/strong>– fshati Gunesi(sot Guri i Zi i Ran\u00ebs s\u00eb Hedhur, n\u00eb bregdet n\u00eb mes t\u00eb Gryk\u00ebs s\u00eb Vilunit dhe Sh\u00ebngjinit),
\n<\/em><\/strong>– fshati Brom( sot Bromi i Sak\u00ebs n\u00eb mes t\u00eb rrug\u00ebs Lezh\u00eb-Sh\u00ebngjin),
\n<\/em><\/strong>– fshati Madrosi( sot Mandrak ose Stomi i Madh, vend peshkimi n\u00eb Ishull Sh\u00ebngjin).
\n<\/em><\/strong>– fshati Kryethimose Frankesi(sot Frrakshi n\u00eb mes t\u00eb Sh\u00ebngjinit dhe k\u00ebnet\u00ebs s\u00eb Kakarriqit),
\n<\/em><\/strong>– fshati i Medes(sot Ishull Sh\u00ebngjin).<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\nP\u00ebrse u zgjat\u00ebm me e<\/strong>mrin e Sh\u00ebngjinit?!
\n<\/strong>-Ka disa ar\u00ebsye:<\/strong><\/h4>\n